For beginners, the world of sports betting can seem like a confusing maze filled with unfamiliar terms and jargon. Understanding these key phrases is crucial to making informed bets and navigating the 22Bet betting platform confidently. Here’s a breakdown of the most popular betting terms to help you get started.
Understanding Basic Betting Terms
Odds
Odds are the foundation of sports betting, representing the likelihood of an outcome and determining your potential winnings. They are displayed in three common formats:
- Decimal Odds (e.g., 2.5): Shows total payout, including the stake.
- Fractional Odds (e.g., 5/1): Common in the UK, showing profit compared to the stake.
- Moneyline Odds (e.g., +200 or -150): Popular in the US, showing profit or amount needed to stake to win $100.
Stake
The stake is the cash that is put staking on the bet. For instance, when you bet on a game using your money, your stake will be the amount that you used to bet, say $10.
Payout
The payout is the total of the winnings and stake received where; payout = stake + the amount won.
Key Betting Types and Terms
Straight Bet
A straight bet is one type of bet where the bettor chooses a single result for example choosing a team to win a match.
Parlay
A parlay is a type of bet where several outcomes are put into one, and all the selections should win to get a successful bet. Parlays provide higher odds and better potential prizes compared to single bets, as the downside. Over/Under
Moreover, it is called totals in which one predicts if the overall score of the game, goal, or runs will be either over or under the given line.
Spread Betting
Spread betting involves staking on a particular outcome for example a football team with added conditions, the existing favorite has to win by the spread that is a certain number of goals. On the other hand the team which is least favored can lose by lesser points than the spread and yet the bet will go in its favor.
Advanced Betting Terms to Know
Hedging
Hedging is a strategy where you place additional bets to reduce potential losses or guarantee a profit, regardless of the outcome.
Bankroll
Bankroll is the amount of money that you decide to invest in betting, no more, and no less. Bank management is probably the most important aspect of running a long-term operation of any form of betting system.
Push
A push occurs when a bet ends in a tie, and your stake is returned. For example, if you bet on a team to win by exactly 10 points and they do, you neither win nor lose.
Common Live Betting Terms

In-Play Betting
Also called live betting, this involves placing bets while a game is ongoing. Odds change dynamically based on the flow of the game.
Cash-Out
Cash-out allows you to settle your bet before the game ends, locking in a profit or reducing a potential loss based on the current odds.
Additional Terms Every Bettor Should Know
- Favorite: The team or player expected to win, typically with lower odds.
- Underdog: The team or player less likely to win, with higher odds.
- Juice (or Vig): The bookmaker’s commission for taking bets, built into the odds.
- Prop Bets: Short for proposition bets, these focus on specific events or occurrences within a game (e.g., who will score first).
- Line: The betting line refers to the odds or point spread set for a game.
Tips for Mastering Betting Terminology
- Start with the Basics: Focus on understanding simple terms like odds, stake, and payout before diving into advanced jargon.
- Use Resources: Many betting platforms have glossaries or FAQs to help you understand terms.
- Practice: Place small bets to familiarize yourself with different terms and their practical applications.
Conclusion: Speak the Language of Betting
Mastering betting terminology is like learning a new language—it takes time, but it’s essential for navigating the sports betting world with confidence. By understanding these popular terms, you’ll be better equipped to place bets, manage your bankroll, and explore different markets.
So, the next time you hear someone talking about parlays, spreads, or hedging, you’ll know exactly what they mean and how to apply these concepts to your betting strategy. Good luck, and happy betting!